Small Modular Reactors in the United Kingdom: Legal, Regulatory, and Policy Frameworks for Attaining Net Zero and Energy Resilience
Article from: OGEL 1 (2026), in Nuclear Law and Policy
Abstract
This article investigates the extent to which the United Kingdom's current legal and regulatory framework facilitates or hinders the deployment of Small Modular Reactors. It examines the relationship between the Nuclear Installations Act of 1965, the Planning Act of 2008, and the Generic Design Assessment (GDA) process using a doctrinal and comparative approach. It also looks at new organisations like Great British Nuclear (GBN) and the Nuclear Regulatory Taskforce. The study additionally incorporates comparative analysis from the US and Canada, where early-stage vendor design ...
